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Frequently Asked Questions

Find detailed answers to all your questions about vehicle depreciation claims, legal process, and compensation.

Basic Information

What is vehicle depreciation?
Vehicle depreciation refers to the decrease in your vehicle's market value after a traffic accident. Even if your vehicle is fully repaired, it will sell for a lower price in the used market due to its accident history. This difference is a legally claimable compensation.
Can I claim depreciation after every accident?
No, certain conditions must be met to claim depreciation: You must not be at fault in the accident, your vehicle must have been in an accident where you're not 100% at fault, and you must make your claim within 2 years.
Can the at-fault party receive depreciation?
If you are fully at fault, you cannot receive depreciation. However, if you are partially at fault (e.g., 30% at fault), you can claim the remaining depreciation after your fault percentage is deducted.

Calculation and Amounts

How is depreciation calculated?
Depreciation calculation considers the vehicle's brand, model, age, mileage, extent of damage, and repair quality. Generally, depreciation ranges from 5-30% of the vehicle's market value. An expert report is required for precise calculation.
What is the average compensation received?
Average compensation in 2025: 8,000-25,000 TL for minor damage, 25,000-80,000 TL for moderate damage, 80,000-200,000 TL for severe damage, and over 200,000 TL for total loss.
Do premium brand vehicles receive more depreciation?
Yes, premium brands (Mercedes, BMW, Audi, Porsche, etc.) receive higher depreciation because these vehicles have higher expectations of being accident-free in the used market, and the price difference is more pronounced.

Process and Application

How do I apply for depreciation claim?
Application steps: 1) Collect accident report and required documents, 2) Get an expert report, 3) Apply to the opposing party's insurance company, 4) If no response within 15 days, apply to Insurance Arbitration or file a lawsuit.
What documents are required?
Required documents: Accident report, expert report, vehicle registration copy, driver's license copy, repair invoices, photographs, insurance policies, and penalty report if available.
Can I apply without a lawyer?
Yes you can, but it's not recommended. With lawyer support, you typically receive 30-50% higher compensation. Lawyers also provide professional support in process management, document preparation, and negotiation.

Timelines and Limitations

How long does a depreciation case take?
Insurance Arbitration: 3-6 months. Civil Court: 8-18 months. Appeal: +6-12 months. Settlement with insurance company: 1-3 months is the fastest method.
What is the statute of limitations?
The statute of limitations for depreciation claims is 2 years from the date of the accident. After this period, you lose your right to apply. Therefore, it's recommended to act as soon as possible.
Can I apply for old accidents?
Yes, if within the 2-year statute of limitations. For example, for an accident in March 2023, you can apply until March 2025. However, the earlier you apply, the easier it is to collect evidence and documentation.

Insurance and Payment

Who pays for depreciation?
Depreciation is paid by the opposing party's Compulsory Liability Insurance (Traffic Insurance). If their insurance is insufficient, you can claim the difference directly from the opposing party.
Does my own comprehensive insurance pay for depreciation?
Standard comprehensive policies don't cover depreciation. However, some extended comprehensive policies may include 'depreciation coverage.' Check your policy or consult your insurance company.
The insurance company made an offer, should I accept?
Be careful! Insurance companies' initial offers are usually 30-50% below the actual depreciation. Don't accept the offer without consulting a lawyer or getting an independent expert evaluation.

Lawsuit and Legal Process

Is filing a lawsuit or arbitration better?
Insurance Arbitration is faster (3-6 months) and costs less. However, for claims over 40,000 TL, court may be more advantageous because expert examination is more detailed and your right to appeal is broader.
How much are lawsuit costs?
Estimated costs for 2025: Insurance Arbitration application 1,000-2,500 TL, Civil Court case 3,000-8,000 TL (including fees, expert, notification). If you win the case, these costs are recovered from the opposing party.
What happens if I lose the case?
The success rate in depreciation cases is over 95%. However, if the case is lost, you may need to pay court costs and part of the opposing party's attorney fees. This risk is minimized with lawyer consultation.

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This content is for informational purposes only.

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