Negative Declaratory Lawsuit
A negative declaratory lawsuit is a case where the debtor requests the court to determine that they are not actually indebted.
Situations for Filing
- Fake promissory note issuance
- Signature forgery
- Debt already paid
- Debt becoming time-barred
- Contract being invalid
Before and After Execution
Negative declaratory lawsuit can be filed before or after execution proceedings. If filed before proceedings start, prevention of execution can be requested.
Restitution Lawsuit
A restitution lawsuit is filed to recover money paid despite not being indebted.