Customs Law Expert

Istanbul Customs Lawyer

Short answer: An Istanbul customs lawyer handles customs declarations, tariff classification, anti-dumping and origin disputes, customs penalty notices and appeals before the customs administration and the tax courts. Procedure and outcome depend on the declaration, valuation evidence and case-specific facts.

15+
Customs Cases
7+
Years Experience
86404
Istanbul Bar Reg. No.
TR / EN
Consultation Languages

Customs Law Services

Customs law regulates international trade and cross-border movements of goods. From import/export procedures to customs tariffs, from penalties to objections, we provide comprehensive support for your foreign trade needs. Koçak Law has handled 15+ customs files, supporting importers and exporters across tariff classification, valuation, origin and smuggling-defence matters.

Turkey's customs system operates under Customs Law No. 4458 and the Anti-Smuggling Law No. 5607, harmonized with EU customs regulations. The complexity of HS code classifications, valuation methods, preferential origin rules, and surveillance measures demands specialized legal expertise to navigate effectively.

Our customs law services include import/export advisory, tariff classification disputes, customs penalty appeals, additional assessment objections, smuggling case defense, warehouse and transit regime compliance, origin certificate disputes, inward processing regime, and intellectual property protection at customs borders. We work closely with customs brokers and trade experts to deliver optimal results.

Our Services

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about customs law

How to appeal customs penalty?
File written objection within 15 days. If rejected, file lawsuit in tax court within 30 days.
What is GTiP classification error?
GTiP is customs tariff code of goods. Incorrect classification can cause excess tax or penalty. Correction application can be made.
What is warehouse regime?
Warehouse allows storing goods without import duty. Penalty applies if goods not removed in time. Extension can be requested.
What is the penalty for smuggling?
Smuggling requires 1-5 years prison and fine. Penalty increases with goods value. Reduction possible with effective remorse.
How to object to additional assessment?
Object to additional assessment within 15 days. File lawsuit in tax court against customs directorate decision.
How much does a customs lawyer cost?
Customs cases charge 10-15% of case value or fixed fee. Administrative objections cost 10,000-25,000 TL.
What to do in origin certificate disputes?
If origin certificate is rejected, full duty is applied instead of preferential rate. Certificate validity can be proven during objection or lawsuit filed in tax court.
What is inward processing regime?
Inward processing regime exempts imported inputs from customs duty when used for export production. Certificate, deposit, and fulfillment of export commitment are required.

Grow Your International Trade

Contact us for expert support in customs and foreign trade.

+90 541 348 2551

Customs Case Process

1

File Review & Risk Analysis

Customs declarations, invoices, and penalty decisions are reviewed. Legal risk assessment is performed.

2

Administrative Objection Preparation

Written objection petition is prepared to customs directorate within 15 days.

3

Tax Court Litigation

If objection is rejected, cancellation lawsuit is filed in tax court within 30 days.

4

Expert Report & Hearing

Expert report is obtained on GTiP classification, value, or origin matters.

5

Decision & Refund

Court decision is obtained. If favorable, overpaid taxes are refunded with interest.

Required Documents

Customs declaration
Invoice and proforma invoice
Certificate of origin (EUR.1, A.TR etc.)
HS code classification document
Penalty decision or additional assessment notice
Bill of lading or transport document
Technical analysis report (if available)
Power of attorney (notarized)

Example Cases

HS Code Classification Dispute

Our client's imported electronics were incorrectly classified to wrong HS code, charged 30% instead of 18%. We proved correct classification with technical report and EU precedent decisions.

₺2.8M excess tax refunded with interest

Smuggling Case Acquittal

Our exporter client was accused of smuggling due to discrepancy in customs declaration. We proved the discrepancy was from measurement error through expert report and obtained acquittal.

Acquittal + ₺500,000 seized goods returned

Surveillance Valuation Appeal

High deposit was taken from our client's imported textile products under surveillance measure. We documented actual value and secured return of excess deposit.

₺1.5M deposit refund secured

Our Expert Approach

Av. Burak Koçak is registered with the Istanbul Bar Association under registration number 86404 and has been handling customs and foreign-trade matters in Istanbul for 7+ years. Across 15+ files the practice has built experience in tariff classification, customs penalties, smuggling defence, valuation disputes and origin-certificate cases, working closely with customs brokers and technical experts on each matter.

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