Reduction Case

Istanbul inheritance lawyer providing strong representation in reduction lawsuits filed by descendants, parents and surviving spouses for reserved share violations in Turkey.

Reduction Case

We provide legal representation for reduction lawsuits filed when reserved share is violated.

Reserved Share Rates

  • Descendants: 1/2 of legal inheritance share
  • Parents: 1/4 of legal inheritance share
  • Surviving Spouse: Entire legal inheritance share

Reduction Case Requirements

  • Plaintiff must be heir with reserved share
  • Reserved share must be violated
  • 1 year forfeiture period (from learning)

Dispositions Subject to Reduction

  • Wills
  • Inter vivos donations
  • Simulated sales

Frequently Asked Questions

When can a reduction (tenkis) action be filed?

Reserved-share heirs may bring a reduction action against the decedent's mortis-causa or inter-vivos gifts that infringe the reserved share (Civil Code arts. 560-571). The action must be filed within 1 year of learning of the infringement and in any event within 10 years of opening of the will (art. 571). The outcome depends on the specific evidence and the court's assessment; consult an attorney for your individual situation.

How are the reserved-share ratios calculated?

Under Civil Code art. 506, the reserved share equals half of the statutory share for descendants, one quarter for parents, and the whole or three quarters of the statutory share for the surviving spouse depending on the parental line. Calculation uses the estate at the date of death plus claw-backable gifts. The outcome depends on the specific evidence and the court's assessment; consult an attorney for your individual situation.

Legal Basis (for review)

Statutes cited in this page's curated answers. Application to a concrete dispute is subject to attorney review.

  • TMK m.560-571
  • TMK m.571
  • TMK m.506

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