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Koçak Hukuk

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Koçak Law Firm provides legal support in Istanbul across employment law, criminal law, family law, commercial law and other litigation/advisory matters.

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Commercial Law

Commercial Law

Under Turkish Commercial Code, we are with you for all commercial law needs from company formation to commercial litigation, from contract preparation to dispute resolution.

ConsultationWhatsApp
30+
Commercial Cases
7+
Years Experience
86404
Istanbul Bar Reg. No.
TR / EN
Consultation Languages

Why Choose Us?

  • Company formation and structuring consultancy
  • Joint stock and limited company procedures
  • Company mergers, divisions and acquisitions
  • Commercial contract preparation and negotiation
Contact Us

Short answer

Turkish commercial law under Code 6102 covers commercial enterprises, companies (joint-stock, limited, general/limited partnership), negotiable instruments (checks, notes, bills), carriage, maritime trade and insurance. Commercial disputes are heard before commercial courts of first instance; under Law 7155, mediation is a condition precedent for most monetary commercial claims.

Table of Contents

1. Commercial Law2. Corporate Law3. Commercial Contracts4. Unfair Competition5. Dispute Resolution6. FAQ

Introduction to Commercial Law

Commercial law is a dynamic branch of law that covers a wide area from the establishment of commercial enterprises to their activities, from contracts to disputes, forming the basic legal infrastructure of the business world. Under Turkish Commercial Code No. 6102, we are by your side for all legal needs of companies and merchants.

💼 Corporate Support

We provide contract preparation, company formation, and dispute resolution services to businesses of all sizes, from SMEs to large corporations.

Corporate Law

Company types regulated in the Turkish Commercial Code include Joint Stock Company (A.Ş.), Limited Liability Company (Ltd. Şti.), Collective Company, Limited Partnership, and Cooperatives. Each company type has its own establishment procedures, capital structure, and management bodies.

Company Formation and Structuring

Company formation requires preparation of articles of association, registration with trade registry, tax registration, and completion of other official procedures. We also provide professional consultancy on company mergers and acquisitions, divisions, type changes, and capital increases/decreases.

Commercial Contracts

We are with you with our expert team in the preparation and negotiation of contracts that form the basis of commercial life. Main contract types we serve:

  • Distributorship and dealership agreements
  • Franchise agreements
  • Partnership and shareholder agreements
  • Non-disclosure (NDA) and non-compete agreements
  • Supply and procurement agreements
  • License and know-how agreements

Commercial Receivables and Collection

In the process of following up and collecting receivables arising from commercial relations, we provide legal support in warning letters, enforcement proceedings, receivables lawsuits, and objection cancellation cases. We produce professional solutions for the fastest and most effective collection of your due receivables.

Unfair Competition and Dispute Resolution

Unfair Competition

Unfair competition regulated in TCC Article 54 and onwards is the distortion of economic competition through deceptive or dishonest behavior. Acts such as unfair exploitation of others' work, disclosure of trade secrets, misleading advertising, and defamation constitute unfair competition. In such cases, determination, prohibition, restoration, and compensation lawsuits can be filed.

Board of Directors and General Assembly Procedures

We provide consultancy on holding board of directors and general assembly meetings in accordance with the law, properly taking and registering decisions in joint stock companies. We provide defense services in general assembly cancellation cases and board of directors liability cases.

Commercial Dispute Resolution

In resolving commercial disputes, we effectively use alternative dispute resolution methods (mediation, arbitration) in addition to court proceedings. We manage the mandatory mediation process most efficiently, especially in commercial cases.

Service Features

  • Company formation and structuring consultancy
  • Joint stock and limited company procedures
  • Company mergers, divisions and acquisitions
  • Commercial contract preparation and negotiation
  • Distributorship and franchise agreements
  • Unfair competition and trademark infringement cases
  • Commercial receivables follow-up and collection
  • Board of directors and general assembly consultancy
  • Commercial litigation and mediation
  • Company liquidation procedures

Call now for consultation

+90 541 348 2551

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about this service

How to establish a company?
A company is established by applying to the trade registry directorate with required documents according to company type.
How long does a commercial debt case take?
Commercial debt cases typically conclude within 1-2 years.
How to terminate a commercial contract?
Termination is made with written notice in accordance with contract provisions and legal requirements.
What is unfair competition?
Actions contrary to honest practices that affect relationships with competitors, customers, or business circles.
How is a company merger done?
Merger agreement is prepared, approved at general assemblies, and registered with the trade registry.
Consultation

Get Expert Legal Support

Professional support for your commercial cases and company transactions.

7+
Years Experience
86404
Istanbul Bar Reg. No.
TR / EN
Consultation Languages
7/24
Support
+90 541 348 2551WhatsApp
Or fill out the contact form

* This information is for general guidance only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific evaluation, please contact us.

Our Other Services

Labor Law

Employment lawyer support, workplace disputes and employer counselling

Criminal Law

Effective defense in investigation, prosecution, detention, appeal and enforcement processes

Divorce & Family Law

Contested and uncontested divorce, custody, alimony and property division cases

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Category Articles

Effective Commercial Debt Collection Methods in Turkey

Explore comprehensive commercial debt collection methods in Turkey, including strategies, legal frameworks, and practical advice for businesses. Learn from expert insights at Koçak Law Firm.

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Key Considerations When Drafting Commercial Contracts in Turkey

Explore essential guidelines for drafting commercial contracts in Turkey, including legal frameworks, negotiation tactics, and common pitfalls to avoid. A definitive resource for businesses and legal practitioners.

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