Reconciliation Process

Istanbul criminal lawyer managing reconciliation process as an alternative to criminal prosecution in eligible offenses including assault, threat and property damage.

Reconciliation in Criminal Law

Reconciliation is an alternative solution method where the perpetrator and victim come together to resolve the dispute through agreement instead of a criminal case.

Crimes Subject to Reconciliation

  • Simple assault
  • Negligent injury
  • Threat
  • Violation of home privacy
  • Insult
  • Property damage
  • Simple theft

Benefits of Reconciliation

  • Criminal case is not filed or dismissed
  • No criminal record
  • Faster resolution
  • Peace between parties is achieved

How Does the Reconciliation Process Work?

The prosecutor or court makes a reconciliation offer. If parties accept, a mediator is appointed and negotiations take place. If agreement is reached, the case is dismissed.

Frequently Asked Questions

In which offences is mediation possible?

Mediation applies to offences whose investigation and prosecution depend on a complaint, plus offences specifically listed in art. 253 of the CCP (simple assault, insult, threat, property damage, etc.). Sexual offences are excluded. If mediation succeeds, a no-prosecution or dismissal decision is issued. The outcome depends on the specific evidence and the court's assessment; consult an attorney for your individual situation.

Am I obliged to accept mediation?

No. Mediation is entirely voluntary; the victim and the suspect/defendant can refuse the offer at any stage. Refusal lets the investigation or prosecution continue. The legal and criminal consequences should be assessed with counsel before deciding. The outcome depends on the specific evidence and the court's assessment; consult an attorney for your individual situation.

Legal Basis (for review)

Statutes cited in this page's curated answers. Application to a concrete dispute is subject to attorney review.

  • CMK m.253

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